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Japanese Motorcycles v Foreign Motorcycles

日本 オートバイ

Last week we introduced Japanese motorbikes and the big four manufacturers: Honda, Kawasaki, Suzuki and Yamaha.

This week we interview a biker in the UK who has been riding bikes for over 30 years, ever since he was 16.

Our biker, let's call him Mr. H, started off with a Honda CB 200. Thirty years later, he rides Moto Guzzi, three of them in fact, after a long and painful love affair with Triumph Bonneville.


Japanese Motorbikes

Q: Which do you prefer Japanese or other makes of bikes?

Mr. H: Basically I tend to prefer classic English and Italian motorcycles more than Japanese bikes because they have more character than modern Japanese machines. When I developed my taste for motorcycles in the 70s, Japanese machines were becoming dominant because of the perceived unreliability of British motorcycles, which was true. They took forward the design in huge steps with reliable four cylinder machines and better brakes. Although they took much longer to develop good frames that handled as well as British bikes.

At one point in the 1970s in-line fours from Japan became described as UJM (Universal Japanese Motorcycles) as they became very similar in design and layout. Across the frame fours with goodish brakes, but not great frames, very reliable with good electrics.

Since then other manufacturers have caught up in terms of quality, and actually the price differential is closing too. So I tend to ride classic Italian bikes because much of the early development of Japanese motorcycles was at the top end - producing racing bikes, I was always more in to touring machines.

Moto Guzzi

Q: What about Japanese tourers?

Mr. H: The touring bikes the Japanese companies built tended to get heavier and more powerful and they were over the top. Now I like the older bikes because they feel more connected to a time and place, it’s a bit like your musical tastes developing when you are young. At 48 I am the average age for a biker in the UK. It’s an ageing population! Motorcycling is now a hobby more than a means of transport. When I was younger I did not have a car license till I was 27. Now I drive a car for transport and a bike for fun.


Q: Tell us about Japanese bikes now.


Mr. H: Japanese bikes now are far more diverse and highly designed. I think a good bike is one that is not only for purpose but has a degree of soul to it. There is increasing interest now in classic Japanese bikes as people go back to the bikes they rode as kids. So a good Japanese bike is like any other, it has to be technically good but have enough soul to give you sufficient engagement to be worth all the discomfort and risk.

Japanese Motorbikes


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Japanese Motorbikes

日本 オートバイ

The big Japanese motorbike companies Honda, Kawasaki, Suzuki and Yamaha are household names all over the world.

The big four Japanese motorbike manufacturers all started production after World War II, when there was high demand for low-price transport while the country struggled to get back on its feet.

Motorbike ownership is still large in Japan compared with other countries, especially the 50cc variety (gentsuki), which are ridden by everyone from teenage girls, to students, to delivery men to middle-aged ladies.


Japanese Motorbikes

Honda is the world's largest manufacturer of motorcycles and the iconic 50cc Honda Super Cub is a massive seller in South East Asia, where it performs almost like a family car. It's not unusual to see dad, mum and a couple of kids all aboard a 50cc or 90cc Super Cub in the villages of Indonesia, Thailand and Vietnam. In fact, the sturdy Super Cub is the best selling powered vehicle of all time with sales of over 60 million vehicles worldwide. In Japan, it's now mostly used by delivery workers for the post office and traditional Japanese restaurants.

Japanese Motorbikes

Yamaha and Suzuki vie for second position as the world's second largest manufacturer of motorcycles after Honda. Yamaha is known for its success in the world of motorcycle racing. Greats such as Valentino Rossi, Kenny Roberts and Heikki Mikkola all rode a Yamaha.


Japanese Motorbikes

Motorcycle production is falling in Japan as many people in the huge markets of India and China upgrade to a car. Total production of motorcycles in Japan has fallen from over 3 million units in 1993 to 1.2 million units in 2008.

Japanese motorbike cop image

Read about car manufacturers in recession Japan

Japan By Rail Review

Japan By RailJapan By Rail: (2nd Edition)

by Ramsey Zarifeh

Trailblazer Publications

ISBN: 1-8737-5697-6 496 pp

The eagerly awaited, fully revised and expanded second edition of Japan By Rail was published in 2007 and is a definite alternative to challenge for space in your luggage along with the other so-called "major" guides on Japan.

This handy book is geared to visitors arriving with the Japan Rail Pass and planning to see the country by train. With some of the world's quickest and most punctual rail services, seeing Japan by train can be a joy in itself, whether you are speeding through the cities along the Pacific coast by bullet-train or chugging through the mountains of Kyushu at a more sedate pace.

Much of the first half of the book thus takes the reader through everything you need to know on the Japan Rail pass, Japanese railways (JR in particular), possible routes and essential train etiquette. The level of detail is impressive and the practical information for the visitor both on Japan in general and Japanese railways in particular makes this book pretty much a must for visitors who a) have bought the Japan Rail Pass and b) like traveling by train.

The book is also useful for residents of Japan looking to see more of the country by rail - a quick, greener alternative to the nation's packed and stressful highways and expensive domestic air network.

The heart of Japan By Rail are its guides to the country's two main gateways - Tokyo & Osaka - and detailed route guides to the cities and attractions of Japan's four major islands: Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu and Shikoku.

A typical city guide contains a well-spaced map with place names in English and Japanese in the key, what to see and do in each place with opening times and prices plus information on the main station, local transport, where to stay and where to eat and drink.

Author Zarifeh rounds out the book with four appendices: a Japan rail route guide, glossary, useful Japanese phrases and train timetables.
There are also some reasonable color photographs and a number of special boxed texts on various points of interest. Recommended.

Buy this book from Amazon USA I UK I Japan




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SL Yamaguchi Go Steam Train

SL やまぐち号

One of the last remaining steam trains operating in Japan is the SL Yamaguchi-Go which runs between Shin Yamaguchi station in Yamaguchi Prefecture and Tsuwano in the mountains of Shimane Prefecture.

SL Yamaguchi Go

The train operates between March and November, and runs most weekends and on national holidays.

SL Yamaguchi Go

The 69 kilometre journey up into the mountains takes about 2 hours, and 20 minutes faster on the downhill return leg. It leaves Shin Yamaguchi at 10:30 am and arrives at Tsuwano at 12:30 pm. 3 hours later it returns, giving enough time to look around the popular tourist destination of Tsuwano.

SL Yamaguchi Go

The rebuilt steam locomotive was originally built in 1937, and is a C57 class 4-6-2 (2-C-1) Pacific-type - built by Kawasaki.

Each of the train carriages has been outfitted in the style of a different era.

It is very popular, so advance bookings are necessary.

SL Yamaguchi Go
Tel: 0570 002486

SL Yamaguchi Go

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Kintetsu Railways

近畿日本鉄道

The Kinki Nippon Railway Company (Kintetsu) connects Nagoya Station in the Chubu district of central Japan with Osaka Namba Station in the Kansai, Nara, Tenri and Kyoto as well as Kuwana and further south Toba and Kashikojima in the Ise Shima region of Mie Prefecture.



Founded in 1910, the Kintetsu group of 137 companies also operates department stores based at its major railways stations in Japan and builds trains which are operated in the USA, Hong Kong and Egypt.

Express trains that run on Kintetsu Railways include the sleek Urban Liner Next and Urban Liner Plus, the double-decker Vista Car, the colorful Sakura Liner and the stylish Ise Shima Liner.

Aside from Japan Railways (JR), Kintetsu is the largest rail network in Japan with around 570km of track.

Kintetsu Railways

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Women Only Subway Carriages

女性専用乗車

Women-only carriages on Japan's subway and urban rail routes have become the norm in recent years.

Set up to counter the growing menace of male perverts (known as chikan) groping women in packed commuter trains, many railway companies operate women-only carriages on morning and evening rush-hour services.

Women Only Subway Carriages

Tokyo's subway introduced women-only carriages in 2005 and now has women-only carriages for the morning rush-hour on the Chiyoda, Fukutoshin (Yurakucho New Line), Hanzomon, Hibiya, Tozai and Yurakucho Lines. Nagoya followed suit in 2007 with a women-only carriage on weekday mornings on the busy Higashiyama Line in to Nagoya Station and extended the practice for evening trains this year.

The Keio Line in Tokyo was the first railway company to introduce special carriages for women back in 2000. It is estimated that over 60% of Japanese women travelers in their 20s and 30s have experienced some sort of harassment on public transport in Japan.

The idea has caught on in other countries and there are now gender specific carriages in Brazil, Egypt, India, Moscow and Taiwan.

Look out for the (usually pink) signs on station platforms.

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